Friday, February 13, 2009

7 BABY HEARING TROUBLE INSPECTIONS

Disparity or hearing trouble of the baby determined with a few inspections matching with its age
1. Otto Acoustic Emission
Inspection: in baby’s ear placed by an ear cave cork (probe) made from rubber substance which in it there are microphone and loudspeaker, what circuit with cable to recorder. It can be used since the baby is 2 days old.
Utilize: to know whether snail house (cochlea) function well.
2. Noise Maker
Inspection: with electronic appliance which can voice by the certain force and frequency.
Utilize: to perceive child reaction to given voice stimulus.
3. Behavioral Observation Audiometric (BOA)
Inspection: perception to behavioral response that have the character of reflex. The examples of response perceived are blinking eye, widening eye, wrinkling face, stop sucking milk, and its heartbeat mount. Inspection by this appliance assisted the audiometer functioning to measure hearing sill.
Utilize: to see reaction to sound stimulus.
4. Play Audiometric
Inspection: audiometer circuit with toys, for example: doll, which can make a move and release sound from audiometer.
Utilize: to see reaction to stimulus of sound as response to the toys.
5. Tympanometer
Utilize: to determine eardrum condition (for example if there are inertia) and also space of middle ear - at the opposite of eardrum- for example there are dilution in the column.
6. Brainstem Evoked Response Audiometric (BERA)
Inspection: In this time there are some BERA types with different frequency reach. For the child 3 years old or above conducted with light sedation in order to fallen asleep.
Utilize: to see hearing nerve and brainstem reaction system at the passed by the sound stimulus.
7. Auditory Steady State Response (ASSR)
Utilize: This appliance able to check 8 frequencies (4 frequencies at each ear) simultaneous to yield audiogram estimation (span frequency and voice intensity graph) which can be heard by child.

Translated from :
Anonym, 2008, Ayahbunda No. 10, Jakarta, PT. Young fellow Aspiration

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